In this article I’ve analyzed common option trading mistakes. Options
are by nature a more complex than simply buying and selling stocks. For
example, when you buy options, not only do you have to be right about
the direction of the move, you also have to be right about the
timing.Also, options tend to be less liquid than stocks. So trading them
may involve larger spreads between the bid and ask prices, which will
increase your costs. Finally, the value of an option is made of many
variables, including the price of the underlying stock or index, its
volatility, its dividends (if any), changing interest rates, and as with
any market, supply and demand.Option trading is not something you want
to do if you just fell off the turnip truck. But when used properly,
options allow investors to gain better control over the risks and
rewards depending on their forecast for the stock. No matter if your
forecast is bullish, bearish or neutral there’s an option strategy that
can be profitable if your outlook is correct.
Mistake 1: Starting out by buying out-of-the-money (OTM) call options
It
seems like a good place to start: buy a call option and see if you can
pick a winner. Buying calls may feel safe because it matches the pattern
you’re used to following as an equity trader: buy low, sell high. Many
veteran equities traders began and learned to profit in the same way.
However,
buying OTM calls outright is one of the hardest ways to make money
consistently in the options world. If you limit yourself to this
strategy, you may find yourself losing money consistently and not
learning very much in the process. Consider jump-starting your options
education by learning a few other strategies, and improve your potential
to earn solid returns as you build your knowledge.
What’s wrong with just buying calls?
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